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Somalia rejects claims of illegal Chinese fishing, says vessels properly licensed

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Sunday March 15, 2026

Somalia rejects claims of illegal Chinese fishing, says vessels properly licensed

Mogadishu (HOL) — Somalia’s federal government has rejected claims that Chinese fishing vessels are operating illegally in its waters, insisting that the ships hold valid licenses issued by the Ministry of Fisheries and Blue Economy.

In a statement Sunday, the ministry said the vessels are operating in compliance with Somali law and international maritime regulations, describing the arrangement as part of a longstanding strategic partnership between Mogadishu and Beijing.

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“All licensed vessels operate legally under official permits issued by the Federal Government of Somalia,” the ministry said, adding that Chinese companies have respected Somalia’s sovereignty and maritime governance framework.

The statement comes amid renewed scrutiny of foreign fishing activity off Somalia’s coast. A recent report alleged that Chinese vessels were engaged in illegal fishing practices, including exceeding catch limits and using destructive methods that threaten marine stocks such as yellowfin tuna.

“These acts undermine Somalia’s sovereignty and violate international maritime law,” the ministry said.

The government also welcomed the recent release of a Chinese fishing vessel that had been detained by armed men in Puntland area. Officials thanked security agencies and other parties involved in securing the vessel’s release and ensuring the safety of its crew. It remains unclear whether a ransom was paid.

The ministry said the circumstances surrounding the incident are still under review and pledged to strengthen oversight of Somalia’s exclusive economic zone. Measures under consideration include tightening licensing procedures, enhancing maritime monitoring and increasing cooperation with security agencies to combat piracy and other maritime crimes.

Somalia has one of Africa’s longest coastlines, and its fisheries sector is viewed as a critical component of economic recovery. However, the country has long struggled with illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, particularly during periods of weak state control.