Monday January 12, 2026
Mogadishu (HOL) — Somalia’s lower house of parliament on Monday overwhelmingly approved a national tobacco control framework, a landmark move aimed at curbing tobacco use and addressing what lawmakers and health officials describe as a growing public health threat.
The House of the People passed the measure with 139 lawmakers voting in favor, three abstentions and no votes against, signaling broad political consensus on the need to regulate tobacco products and reduce their impact on Somali society.
“This law is important for the safety and health of the Somali community,” the speaker said, adding that it directly targets the harm caused by tobacco use.
Health Minister Dr. Ali Haji Aden welcomed the vote, calling it a historic step toward safeguarding current and future generations. He said the legislation covers a range of tobacco products, and shisha, which he described as widespread and particularly dangerous for young people.
“The decision taken by the members of the House of the People today will greatly contribute to the safety and health of the Somali community,” the minister said. “It is a courageous step to protect present and future generations.”
Tobacco use has been rising in Somalia in recent years, especially among urban youth, with health officials warning of increased risks of heart disease, cancer and respiratory illness. Shisha cafes and smokeless tobacco products have become increasingly common, often operating with little regulation.
Lawmakers said the framework is intended to strengthen public health policy by setting clear rules on tobacco consumption, advertising and access, while supporting broader efforts to prevent noncommunicable diseases.
The approval follows recent parliamentary action on other health-related legislation, reflecting growing attention to public health as Somalia works to rebuild institutions after decades of conflict.